Is High-Capacity Magazine Legal in Illinois? (2026)
No. In Illinois, high-capacity magazine is prohibited. Illinois prohibits the manufacture, sale, and possession of high-capacity magazines (over 10 rounds for rifles, over 15 rounds for handguns) under 720 ILCS 5/24-1.9. This ban, part of the Protect Illinois Communities Act, includes a grandfather clause for pre-existing magazines with strict conditions..
Key facts
- Status
- Prohibited
- Permit required
- No
- Jurisdiction
- Illinois
- Last reviewed
- 2026-02-27
High-Capacity Magazine laws in Illinois
Illinois law, specifically 720 ILCS 5/24-1.9, prohibits the manufacture, delivery, sale, and possession of 'large capacity ammunition feeding devices.' For rifles, this is defined as any magazine with a capacity exceeding 10 rounds, and for handguns, it is any magazine with a capacity exceeding 15 rounds. This prohibition was enacted as part of the Protect Illinois Communities Act. While there is a grandfather clause for individuals who lawfully possessed such magazines prior to January 10, 2023, these grandfathered magazines must be registered with the Illinois State Police. Failure to register or possession of newly acquired prohibited magazines constitutes a criminal offense. There are limited exceptions for law enforcement, military personnel, and certain licensed security personnel. The law aims to reduce the availability of high-capacity magazines to the general public, reflecting a significant restriction on firearm accessories within the state. Compliance with the registration requirement is crucial for those who owned these magazines before the ban.
Frequently asked questions
Is high-capacity magazine legal in Illinois for travelers?
For travelers visiting Illinois, high-capacity magazine is currently prohibited. Illinois law, specifically 720 ILCS 5/24-1.9, prohibits the manufacture, delivery, sale, and possession of 'large capacity ammunition feeding devices.' For rifles, this is defined as any magazine with a capacity exceeding 10 rounds, and for handguns, it is any magazine with a capacity exceeding 15 rounds. This prohibition was enacted as part of the Protect Illinois Communities Act. While there is a grandfather clause for individuals who lawfully possessed such magazines prior to January 10, 2023, these grandfathered magazines must be registered with the Illinois State Police. Failure to register or possession of newly acquired prohibited magazines constitutes a criminal offense. There are limited exceptions for law enforcement, military personnel, and certain licensed security personnel. The law aims to reduce the availability of high-capacity magazines to the general public, reflecting a significant restriction on firearm accessories within the state. Compliance with the registration requirement is crucial for those who owned these magazines before the ban.
Do I need a permit for high-capacity magazine in Illinois?
Illinois does not specifically require a permit for high-capacity magazine, though general regulations apply.
Can I transport high-capacity magazine through Illinois?
Transport laws for high-capacity magazine in Illinois depend on the specific item and your route. Since this is prohibited in Illinois, transporting through the state carries legal risk. Always check states you pass through.
What are the penalties for high-capacity magazine violations in Illinois?
Penalties for high-capacity magazine violations in Illinois vary based on the specific offense. Always verify current laws before traveling.