Is Firearm/Handgun Legal in Virginia? (2026)
It depends. In Virginia, firearm/handgun is restricted. In Virginia, individuals generally have the right to possess firearms, but there are specific restrictions regarding who can own them and where they can be carried.. A permit or license is required.
Key facts
- Status
- Restricted
- Permit required
- Yes
- Jurisdiction
- Virginia
- Last reviewed
- 2026-04-09
Firearm/Handgun laws in Virginia
Virginia operates under a Dillon Rule interpretation, meaning localities generally cannot enact ordinances that conflict with state law regarding firearms. Open carry of handguns is generally permitted for individuals [timeline varies] and older who are not otherwise prohibited from possessing firearms. Concealed carry of handguns in Virginia requires a permit, which is issued by the circuit court of the applicant's county or city of residence if they meet certain criteria. Certain categories of individuals are prohibited from possessing firearms in Virginia, including convicted felons, those subject to certain protective orders, and individuals involuntarily committed for mental health treatment. There are also restrictions on carrying firearms in specific locations, such as schools and courthouses, even with a concealed carry permit.
Frequently asked questions
Is firearm/handgun legal in Virginia for travelers?
For travelers visiting Virginia, firearm/handgun is currently restricted. Virginia operates under a Dillon Rule interpretation, meaning localities generally cannot enact ordinances that conflict with state law regarding firearms. Open carry of handguns is generally permitted for individuals [timeline varies] and older who are not otherwise prohibited from possessing firearms. Concealed carry of handguns in Virginia requires a permit, which is issued by the circuit court of the applicant's county or city of residence if they meet certain criteria. Certain categories of individuals are prohibited from possessing firearms in Virginia, including convicted felons, those subject to certain protective orders, and individuals involuntarily committed for mental health treatment. There are also restrictions on carrying firearms in specific locations, such as schools and courthouses, even with a concealed carry permit.
Do I need a permit for firearm/handgun in Virginia?
Yes, Virginia requires a permit or license for firearm/handgun. Contact the relevant state agency for application details.
Can I transport firearm/handgun through Virginia?
Transport laws for firearm/handgun in Virginia depend on the specific item and your route. Generally, transport is allowed if you comply with state regulations. Always check states you pass through.
What are the penalties for firearm/handgun violations in Virginia?
Penalties for firearm/handgun violations in Virginia vary based on the specific offense. Always verify current laws before traveling.