Is Firearm/Handgun Legal in New Mexico? (2026)
It depends. In New Mexico, firearm/handgun is restricted. In New Mexico, the ownership and use of firearms, including handguns, are generally legal for eligible individuals, but subject to specific regulations concerning open and concealed carry, and certain prohibited persons.. A permit or license is required.
Key facts
- Status
- Restricted
- Permit required
- Yes
- Permit type
- CCL
- Jurisdiction
- New Mexico
- Last reviewed
- 2026-04-09
Firearm/Handgun laws in New Mexico
New Mexico is an 'open carry' state, meaning individuals who are [timeline varies] or older and not otherwise prohibited by law may openly carry a loaded or unloaded firearm without a permit. However, concealed carry of a handgun in New Mexico requires a concealed handgun license (CHL). This license is issued by the New Mexico Department of Public Safety to qualified applicants who meet specific training and background check requirements. State law outlines locations where firearms are prohibited, even with a CHL, such as schools, federal buildings, and designated polling places. New Mexico law prohibits individuals under certain conditions from possessing firearms, including those convicted of a felony, a misdemeanor crime of domestic violence, or who are subject to a domestic violence protective order. There are specific age requirements for handgun possession; generally, individuals must be [timeline varies] old to purchase a handgun from a licensed dealer, and federal law prohibits individuals [age varies] from purchasing a handgun from a licensed dealer.
Permit details
Concealed carry license issued by New Mexico Department of Public Safety; shall-issue; requires training.
Frequently asked questions
Is firearm/handgun legal in New Mexico for travelers?
For travelers visiting New Mexico, firearm/handgun is currently restricted. New Mexico is an 'open carry' state, meaning individuals who are [timeline varies] or older and not otherwise prohibited by law may openly carry a loaded or unloaded firearm without a permit. However, concealed carry of a handgun in New Mexico requires a concealed handgun license (CHL). This license is issued by the New Mexico Department of Public Safety to qualified applicants who meet specific training and background check requirements. State law outlines locations where firearms are prohibited, even with a CHL, such as schools, federal buildings, and designated polling places. New Mexico law prohibits individuals under certain conditions from possessing firearms, including those convicted of a felony, a misdemeanor crime of domestic violence, or who are subject to a domestic violence protective order. There are specific age requirements for handgun possession; generally, individuals must be [timeline varies] old to purchase a handgun from a licensed dealer, and federal law prohibits individuals [age varies] from purchasing a handgun from a licensed dealer.
Do I need a permit for firearm/handgun in New Mexico?
Yes, New Mexico requires a permit or license for firearm/handgun. Permit type: CCL. Concealed carry license issued by New Mexico Department of Public Safety; shall-issue; requires training. Contact the relevant state agency for application details.
Can I transport firearm/handgun through New Mexico?
Transport laws for firearm/handgun in New Mexico depend on the specific item and your route. Generally, transport is allowed if you comply with state regulations. Always check states you pass through.
What are the penalties for firearm/handgun violations in New Mexico?
Penalties for firearm/handgun violations in New Mexico vary based on the specific offense. Always verify current laws before traveling.