Is Exotic Pets Legal in Maryland? (2026)
It depends. In Maryland, exotic pets is restricted. Ownership of exotic animals is largely restricted in Maryland, requiring permits for many species and outright prohibiting others.. A permit or license is required.
Key facts
- Status
- Restricted
- Permit required
- Yes
- Jurisdiction
- Maryland
- Last reviewed
- 2026-04-09
Exotic Pets laws in Maryland
Maryland law, primarily through Title 10, Subtitle 6 of the Agriculture Article and regulations by the Department of Natural Resources (DNR), regulates the possession of exotic and wild animals. Many species, particularly large carnivores, venomous reptiles, and certain primates, are illegal to own as pets. Other species may be possessed with a permit issued by the DNR or other relevant state agencies. For example, permits are generally required for possessing live non-native wildlife. Local jurisdictions may also have additional ordinances restricting or prohibiting exotic pet ownership, making it crucial to check both state and local laws. Penalties for violating Maryland's exotic animal laws can range from fines to imprisonment, depending on the severity of the offense and the type of animal involved. Confiscation of the animal is also a common consequence. The primary goal of these regulations is to protect public safety, prevent the spread of disease, and safeguard native wildlife populations from escaped exotics.
Frequently asked questions
Is exotic pets legal in Maryland for travelers?
For travelers visiting Maryland, exotic pets is currently restricted. Maryland law, primarily through Title 10, Subtitle 6 of the Agriculture Article and regulations by the Department of Natural Resources (DNR), regulates the possession of exotic and wild animals. Many species, particularly large carnivores, venomous reptiles, and certain primates, are illegal to own as pets. Other species may be possessed with a permit issued by the DNR or other relevant state agencies. For example, permits are generally required for possessing live non-native wildlife. Local jurisdictions may also have additional ordinances restricting or prohibiting exotic pet ownership, making it crucial to check both state and local laws. Penalties for violating Maryland's exotic animal laws can range from fines to imprisonment, depending on the severity of the offense and the type of animal involved. Confiscation of the animal is also a common consequence. The primary goal of these regulations is to protect public safety, prevent the spread of disease, and safeguard native wildlife populations from escaped exotics.
Do I need a permit for exotic pets in Maryland?
Yes, Maryland requires a permit or license for exotic pets. Contact the relevant state agency for application details.
Can I transport exotic pets through Maryland?
Transport laws for exotic pets in Maryland depend on the specific item and your route. Generally, transport is allowed if you comply with state regulations. Always check states you pass through.
What are the penalties for exotic pets violations in Maryland?
Penalties for exotic pets violations in Maryland vary based on the specific offense. Always verify current laws before traveling.