Is Cottage Food Legal in Minnesota? (2026)

Key facts

Status

Legal

Permit required

No

Jurisdiction

Minnesota

Last reviewed

2026-02-26

Cottage Food laws in Minnesota

Minnesota's cottage food law, often referred to as the 'Homemade Food Act' (Minnesota Statutes § 28A.15, Subdivision 9: Exemptions), allows individuals to produce and sell non-potentially hazardous food items directly to consumers without requiring a food license from the Minnesota Department of Agriculture (MDA). These foods must be produced in a home kitchen and sold directly by the producer to the end consumer. There are limitations on the types of food that can be produced (e.g., must be non-potentially hazardous) and an annual gross sales cap. The MDA provides guidance and a list of approved and unapproved foods. Producers must adhere to basic food safety practices, although they are not subject to routine inspections like commercial food establishments. The law aims to support small-scale food entrepreneurs, particularly in rural areas, by reducing regulatory barriers for low-risk food production. Producers must label their products with specific information, including their name, address, and an 'allergen and ingredient' statement.

Frequently asked questions

Is cottage food legal in Minnesota for travelers?

For travelers visiting Minnesota, cottage food is currently legal. Minnesota's cottage food law, often referred to as the 'Homemade Food Act' (Minnesota Statutes § 28A.15, Subdivision 9: Exemptions), allows individuals to produce and sell non-potentially hazardous food items directly to consumers without requiring a food license from the Minnesota Department of Agriculture (MDA). These foods must be produced in a home kitchen and sold directly by the producer to the end consumer. There are limitations on the types of food that can be produced (e.g., must be non-potentially hazardous) and an annual gross sales cap. The MDA provides guidance and a list of approved and unapproved foods. Producers must adhere to basic food safety practices, although they are not subject to routine inspections like commercial food establishments. The law aims to support small-scale food entrepreneurs, particularly in rural areas, by reducing regulatory barriers for low-risk food production. Producers must label their products with specific information, including their name, address, and an 'allergen and ingredient' statement.

Do I need a permit for cottage food in Minnesota?

Minnesota does not specifically require a permit for cottage food, though general regulations apply.

Can I transport cottage food through Minnesota?

Transport laws for cottage food in Minnesota depend on the specific item and your route. Generally, transport is allowed if you comply with state regulations. Always check states you pass through.

What are the penalties for cottage food violations in Minnesota?

Penalties for cottage food violations in Minnesota vary based on the specific offense. Always verify current laws before traveling.