Is Cottage Food Legal in Maryland? (2026)
It depends. In Maryland, cottage food is restricted. Maryland permits the home production and sale of certain non-potentially hazardous foods under specific cottage food operation regulations..
Key facts
- Status
- Restricted
- Permit required
- No
- Jurisdiction
- Maryland
- Last reviewed
- 2026-02-26
Cottage Food laws in Maryland
Maryland's cottage food law, codified primarily under COMAR 10.15.03, allows individuals to produce and sell certain low-risk foods from their uninspected home kitchens. These foods are generally shelf-stable and include items like baked goods (breads, cakes, cookies), jams, jellies, candy, and fruit pies. The law specifically prohibits the production of potentially hazardous foods, such as those requiring refrigeration for safety (e.g., custards, cheesecakes, cream pies, meat products, canned vegetables). There are several key restrictions and requirements for Maryland cottage food operations. Annual gross sales from cottage food products cannot exceed $50,000. All cottage food products must be labeled with specific information, including the name and address of the cottage food operator, the name of the food product, all ingredients in descending order by weight, allergen information, and the statement: 'MADE IN A HOME KITCHEN THAT IS NOT SUBJECT TO MARYLAND'S FOOD SAFETY REGULATIONS.' Sales are generally limited to direct-to-consumer methods within Maryland, such as farmers' markets, roadside stands, and online orders with direct delivery or pickup. While MD does not require a specific permit or license solely for cottage food operations from the Department of Health, operators must adhere to all labeling and sales limitations. Local counties or municipalities may have additional business licensing or zoning requirements, so it's crucial to check local ordinances. Non-compliance with the regulations can lead to enforcement actions, including stop-sale orders and potential fines, as the Department of Health oversees food safety.
Frequently asked questions
Is cottage food legal in Maryland for travelers?
For travelers visiting Maryland, cottage food is currently restricted. Maryland's cottage food law, codified primarily under COMAR 10.15.03, allows individuals to produce and sell certain low-risk foods from their uninspected home kitchens. These foods are generally shelf-stable and include items like baked goods (breads, cakes, cookies), jams, jellies, candy, and fruit pies. The law specifically prohibits the production of potentially hazardous foods, such as those requiring refrigeration for safety (e.g., custards, cheesecakes, cream pies, meat products, canned vegetables). There are several key restrictions and requirements for Maryland cottage food operations. Annual gross sales from cottage food products cannot exceed $50,000. All cottage food products must be labeled with specific information, including the name and address of the cottage food operator, the name of the food product, all ingredients in descending order by weight, allergen information, and the statement: 'MADE IN A HOME KITCHEN THAT IS NOT SUBJECT TO MARYLAND'S FOOD SAFETY REGULATIONS.' Sales are generally limited to direct-to-consumer methods within Maryland, such as farmers' markets, roadside stands, and online orders with direct delivery or pickup. While MD does not require a specific permit or license solely for cottage food operations from the Department of Health, operators must adhere to all labeling and sales limitations. Local counties or municipalities may have additional business licensing or zoning requirements, so it's crucial to check local ordinances. Non-compliance with the regulations can lead to enforcement actions, including stop-sale orders and potential fines, as the Department of Health oversees food safety.
Do I need a permit for cottage food in Maryland?
Maryland does not specifically require a permit for cottage food, though general regulations apply.
Can I transport cottage food through Maryland?
Transport laws for cottage food in Maryland depend on the specific item and your route. Generally, transport is allowed if you comply with state regulations. Always check states you pass through.
What are the penalties for cottage food violations in Maryland?
Penalties for cottage food violations in Maryland vary based on the specific offense. Always verify current laws before traveling.